Search results for " DPPH"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Evaluation of antioxidant properties and assessment of genetic diversity of Capparis spinosa cultivated in Pantelleria Island.

2017

Capparis spinosa is a wild and cultivated bush, which grows mainly in the Mediterranean Basin. Unopened flower buds, called capers are used in the Mediterranean cuisine as flavoring for meat, vegetable and other foods. Several studies evaluated bioactive component and antioxidant activity of Capparis spinosa, increasing the market demand and the economic importance of capers.The aim of this work was to evaluate the contents of bioactive compounds in floral buds fermented in salt of C. spinosa collected from different areas of Pantelleria Island (Italy), testing the effect on healthy function as total antioxidant compounds. Hydrophilic extracts of C. spinosa from Pantelleria Island were char…

Genetic diversityABTSBioactive componentDPPHCapparis spinosaPolyphenolsCapparis spinosa Caper antioxidant polyphenols Bioactive components HPLC-MS AFLP ABTS Folin & Ciocalteu ORAC DPPH flavonoidsMediterranean Basinfood.foodHPLC-MSSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni Arboreechemistry.chemical_compoundHorticultureGeographyfoodchemistryCapparis SpinosaAmplified fragment length polymorphismCaperAntioxidantQuercetinFlavor
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Sicilian Myrtle Diversity: Evaluation of Leaf Total Phenols Content and Antioxidant Properties

2017

Myrtle (Myrtus communis L.) is an aromatic plant spontaneously growing and increasingly cultivated in Mediterranean area. Recently, interest on myrtle plant is growing due to the pharmacological and antioxidant properties since myrtle leaves are important sources of phenolic and antioxidant compounds with health-promoting effects. Plant genotype is the primary factor affecting antioxidant activity and phenol content. For this reason, a core collection of local selected myrtle accessions from Sicily was evaluated with the aim to identify genotypes with high antioxidant value. Thirty-six myrtle individuals belonging to seven populations were studied for leaf total phenols, tannins and antioxi…

0106 biological sciencesAntioxidantmedicine.medical_treatmentmedia_common.quotation_subjectHorticultureBiologymyrtle leaves total tannins DPPH ABTS polyphenols01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyBotanymedicineABTSPhenolspolyphenolsmedia_commontotal tannins04 agricultural and veterinary sciences040401 food sciencemyrtleleaveslanguage.human_languagetotaltanninsSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbaceemyrtle leavesHorticulturepolyphenolchemistrylanguageSicilian010606 plant biology & botanyDiversity (politics)DPPH
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Pomological, Sensorial, Nutritional and Nutraceutical Profile of Seven Cultivars of Cherimoya (Annona cherimola Mill)

2020

In this work, the food quality of four international (Campas, Chaffey, Fino de Jete and White) and three local (Daniela, Torre1 and Torre2) cultivars of Cherimoya (Annona cherimola Mill) was investigated. With this aim, pomological traits, sensorial attributes, physiochemical parameters (pH, total soluble content and total acidity), nutritional composition (macro- and micro-nutrients) and nutraceutical values (bioactive compounds, radical scavenging and antioxidant properties) were evaluated. Among the seven observed cultivars, Fino de Jete was identified as the best, not only for its commercial attributes such as pomological traits and physiochemical values, but also for its nutritional co…

Health (social science)DPPHSettore AGR/13 - Chimica AgrariaPlant ScienceAnnona cherimolaMineral contentlcsh:Chemical technologyHealth Professions (miscellaneous)Microbiologychemistry.chemical_compoundNutraceuticalAntioxidant activitySettore BIO/10 - Biochimicalcsh:TP1-1185ABTSProanthocyanidinsABTS; Antioxidant activity; CAA; Carotenoids; DPPH; FRAP; Mineral content; Polyphenols; Proanthocyanidins; Sensory analysisSettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaCultivarCAAbiologyEcotypePolyphenolsSensory analysisbiology.organism_classificationCarotenoidsSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeHorticultureProanthocyanidinchemistryPolyphenolFRAPPolyphenols Sensory analysis Mineral content Proanthocyanidins Carotenoids Antioxidant activity FRAP DPPH Abts CAAFood qualityDPPHFood ScienceFoods
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Polysaccharides from Pleurotus eryngii var. elaeoselini (Agaricomycetes), a New Potential Culinary-Medicinal Oyster Mushroom from Italy.

2020

Three water-soluble glucans (PELPS-A1, PELPS-A2, and PELPS-A3) purified from the hot water extract of the basidiomata of an edible mushroom Pleurotus eryngii var. elaeoselini by chromatography on DEAE-cellulose 32 and Sephadex G-100 column were found to consist of only D-glucose as monosaccharide constituent. Structural investigation was carried out by acid hydrolysis, periodate oxidation, and NMR experiments (1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, DQF-COSY, TOCSY, ROESY, HMQC, and HMBC). On the basis of these experiments, the structures of the repeating unit of the three isolated polysaccharides were established as follows: (1) PELPS-A1: {[→3)-α-D-Glcp-(1→]3→4)-α-D-Glcp-(1→2)-α-D-Glcp-(1→6)-α-D-Glcp-(1[→6)-β-D-…

DPPH assayAntioxidantMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyDPPHmedicine.medical_treatmentpolysaccharidesantioxidant activityPolysaccharidePleurotusApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyAntioxidantschemistry.chemical_compoundDrug Discoverymedicinehydroxyl radical scavenging activityMonosaccharidePleurotus eryngiiPleurotus eryngii var. elaoseliniGlucansPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationMushroombiologymedicinal mushroomsHydroxyl Radicalbiology.organism_classificationPleurotus eryngii var. elaoselini polysaccharides antioxidant activity DPPH assay hydroxyl radical scavenging activity medicinal mushroomsEdible mushroomchemistrySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataHydroxyl radicalNuclear chemistryInternational journal of medicinal mushrooms
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